Convencion de Viena

REPÚBLICA BOLIVARIANA DE VENEZUELA MINISTERIO DEL PODER POPULAR PARA LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR  UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL EXPERIMENTAL EXPERIMENTAL MARÍTIMA DEL CARIBE CONVENIOS INTERNACIONALES

LA CONVENCION DE VIENA

PROFESOR:

AUTORES:

MORILLO, Miguel

GONZALEZ, Anai LIENDO, !"e#$

Catia La Mar, 14 de Mayo de 2014

Co!e"i# de Viea

La %"n&en%i'n (e Viena e un %"n&eni" )ue *ue %ele+a(" el -. (e /a0" (e 1232, 0 )ue en4" en &igen%ia el -5 (e ene" (e 12678 9ue %ea(" en %"n*een%ia in4ena%i"nal euni(a en Viena, #" la C"/ii'n (e Dee%$" In4ena%i"nal (e la Na%i"ne Uni(a8 Su "+:e4i&" e e4a+le%e un %"n:un4" (e n"/a (e (ee%$" in4ena%i"nal #aa a)uell" a%ue(" )ue ean e4i%4a/en4e eali;a(" #" e%i4" en4e E4a(", 0 )ue e4e egi(" #" el (ee%$" in4ena%i"nal )ue n" e4< n"/ali;a(", ni e4a+le%i(", in" )ue  #e4ene;%a a la %"4u/+e8 P" l" an4e e=#ue4", e4a %"n&en%i'n "l" a#li%aa a l" 4a4a(" #" e%i4" en4e E4a("8 Si e eali;a un 4a4a(" en4e un E4a(" 0 una "gani;a%i'n in4ena%i"nal, en4e un E4a(" 0 una in4i4u%i'n in4ena%i"nal, en4e (" "gani;a%i"ne in4ena%i"nale " (" in4i4u%i"ne in4ena%i"nale n" e> a#li%a+le e4a %"n&en%i'n8 E4" n" )uiee (e%i )ue e4a %"n&en%i'n a*e%4aa el &al" :u?(i%" (e 4ale 4a4a("8 L" #in%i#i" (e la %"n&en%i'n "n 4e@ •

• •

El li+e %"nen4i/ien4"@ (e+e e=i4i la &"lun4a( (e a()uii l" (ee%$" 0 "+liga%i"ne #" %a(a una (e la #a4e La +uena *e@ e=igen%ia (e una %"n(u%4a $"ne4a %"n la #a4e Pa%4" Sun4 Se&an(a@ 4a(u%i(" %"/" l" #a%4a(" "+liga, e=#li%an(" )ue 4"(a %"n&en%i'n (e+e e *iel/en4e %u/#li(a #" la #a4e8

De e4a *"/a e #"(> e"l&e %ual)uie 4i#" (e %"n4"&eia #a%?*i%a/en4e 0 (e la /e:" *"/a #"i+le8 En e4a %"n&en%i'n e u4ili;an %ie4" 4</in" (el (ee%$" in4ena%i"nal8 Paa n" (e:a algn 4i#" (e (u(a "+e el al%an%e (e %a(a un" "n (e*ini(" (e la iguien4e /anea en el a4?%ul" 1@ Ta4a("@ a%ue(" in4ena%i"nal eali;a(" #" e%i4" en4e e4a(" 0 egi(" #" el (ee%$" in4ena%i"nal, 0a %"n4e (e un in4u/en4" ni%", " en (" " /> in4u/en4" %"ne=" 0 %uale)uiea ea u (en"/ina%i'n #a4i%ula8 Ra4i*i%a%i'n, a%e#4a%i'n, a#"+a%i'n, 0 a($ei'n, egn ea el %a", e el a%4" in4ena%i"nal a? (en"/ina(" #" el %ual un E4a(" $a%e %"n4a en el >/+i4" in4ena%i"nal u %"nen4i/ien4" en "+ligae #" un 4a4a("8

Plen" #"(ee@ e un ("%u/en4" e/ana(" #" la au4"i(a( %"/#e4en4e (e un E4a(" 0 #"  el )ue e (eigna a una " &aia #e"na #aa e#een4a al E4a(" en la neg"%ia%i'n, a("#%i'n " au4en4i%a%i'n (el 4e=4" (e un 4a4a(", #aa e=#ea el %"nen4i/ien4" (el E4a(" en "+ligae #" un 4a4a(", " #aa e:e%u4a %ual)uie "4" a%4" e#e%4" a un 4a4a(" E4" e i/#le/en4e el $e%$" (e )ue un E4a(" le (a la *a%ul4a( a una " un gu#" (e  #e"na (e 4"/a (e%ii"ne "+e un 4a4a(" en e#een4a%i'n (el E4a("8  Na4ual/en4e e %"ni(ea(" )ue una #e"na )ue una #e"na e#een4a a un e4a(" %uan("@ a Peen4a l" #len" #"(ee  + Se (e(u%e #" la a%4i&i(a(e )ue $a eali;a(", 0 la in4en%i'n (e )ue 4al #e"na ea el e#een4an4e (el E4a(" P" la *un%i"ne )ue eali;a, 0 in #len" #"(ee, e %"ni(ea )ue e#een4a a u e4a(" #aa *un%i"ne e#e%i*i%a@ • • •

!e*e (e E4a(", !e*e (e G"+ien" 0 Mini4" (e Rela%i"ne E=4ei"e !e*e (e /ii'n (i#l"/>4i%a Re#een4an4e a%e(i4a(" #" l" E4a("

O4" 4</in" )ue (e+en en4en(ee #aa #"(e %"/#en(e el %"n&eni", 0 )ue e en%uen4an e4a+le%i(" #" el /i/" "n@      

Ree&a@ e la (e%laa%i'n (e un e4a(" al *i/a, a4i*i%a, a%e#4a " a#"+a un 4a4a(" " a($eie a  E4a(", " una "gani;a%i'n in4egu+ena/en4al8

En el a4?%ul" . (e e4a %"n&en%i'n e a%laan l" 4a4a(" )ue n" "n %"/#en(i(" en la /i/a8 E (e gan i/#"4an%ia %"n"%el" 0a )ue e4" #"(?a genea gan in%e4i(u/+e al /"/en4" (e a#li%a%i'n (el %"n&eni"8 E4e a4?%ul" (i%e )ue el $e%$" (e )ue n" ea a#li%a(a a 4a4a(" (i*een4e a l" 4a4a(" #" e%i4" en4e E4a(", n" a*e%4aa@

18 El &al" :u?(i%" (e 4ale a%ue("@ i e=i4e un a%ue(" en4e "gani;a%i"ne in4ena%i"nale, e4e e> %"/#le4a/en4e &ali(" en el >/+i4" (el (ee%$" in4ena%i"nal8 -8 A la a#li%a%i'n a l" /i/" (e l" Te%e" E4a(" (e %ual)uiea (e la n"/a enun%ia(a en la #een4e C"n&en%i'n )ue e4u&ieen "/e4i(" en &i4u( (el (ee%$" in4ena%i"nal in(e#en(ien4e (e e4a C"n&en%i'n@ e4a %"n&en%i'n a#li%aa a 4"(" l" 4a4a(" #" e%i4" en4e e4a(", in%lu" %uan(" algun" " 4"(" l" e4a(" (e un a%ue(" n" $a0an u%i4" el #een4e %"n&eni", en &i4u( (el Dee%$" In4ena%i"nal P+li%"8 .8 A la a#li%a%i'n (e la %"n&en%i'n a la ela%i"ne (e l" E4a(" en4e i, en &i4u( (e a%ue(" in4ena%i"nale an l" )ue *ueen ai/i/" #a4e "4" u:e4" (el (ee%$" in4ena%i"nal@ el $e%$" (e )ue n" ean #a4e (e e4e %"n&eni", n" a*e%4aa la Rela%i"ne (e l" E4a(", ni u a%ue("8 En el a4?%ul" F, la %"n&en%i'n e e*iee a u ie4"a%4i&i(a(8 B>i%a/en4e e=#li%a )ue e4a %"n&en%i'n "l" a#li%aa a l" 4a4a(" )ue ean %ele+a(" #" E4a(" (e#u< (e la en4a(a en &ig" (e la #een4e %"n&en%i'n %"n e#e%4" a 4ale E4a("8 M> a(elan4e en el a4i%ul" -6 n" en%"n4a/" %"n "4" #in%i#i" (e ie4"a%4i&i(a(, #e" e4a &e; e*ei(" a l" 4a4a(", e=#li%an(" )ue %ual)uie %"a )ue $a0a eali;a(" un E4a(" an4e (e la *e%$a (e en4a(a en &ig" (e un 4a4a(" )ue $a *i/a(", n" a*e%4aa la (i#"i%i"ne (el /i/" en el, a /en" )ue e=i4a in4en%i'n (e )ue a? ea en el 4a4a("8 El %"nen4i/ien4" en "+ligae #" un 4a4a(" #"(> e /ani*e4a(" /e(ian4e la *i/a (e u e#een4an4e %uan("@   

A? l" (i#"nga el 4a4a(" C"n4e )ue l" E4a(" a? l" $an %"n&eni(" Cuan(" la in4en%i'n (el E4a(" (e (a ee e*e%4" a la *i/a e (e#en(a (e l"  #len" #"(ee (e u e#een4an4e " e $a0a /ani*e4a(" en la neg"%ia%i'n

El %"nen4i/ien4" (e un E4a(" en "+ligae e#e%4" a un 4a4a(" "l" e> &>li(" i el Ta4a(" #" i /i/" l" #e/i4e " i l" e4a(" %"n4a4an4e %"n&ienen en ell"8 El >/+i4" (e 4ei4"iali(a( (e l" 4a4a(" (i%e, en el a4?%ul" -2, )ue un 4a4a(" e> "+liga4"i" #aa %a(a una (e la #a4e e#een4an(" 4"(" u 4ei4"i", a /en" )ue e=i4a una (i#"i%i'n (i4in4a a e4a en el %"n4a4"8 Paa *inali;a, en el a4?%ul" . el %"n&eni" $a%e #een%ia (e la n"/a i/#ea4i&a " iu %"gen8 E4a e=#li%a )ue n" e a(/i4e e=%lui'n ni al4ea%i'n (e u %"n4eni(", (e /"(" )ue %ual)uie a%4" %"n4ai" al /i/", e> (e%laa(" %"/" nul"8