Amine unit operation with high amine losses is a very common problem which can often be solved with changes in operating practices or through minor modifications to existing equipmentDescription complète
Amine unit operation with high amine losses is a very common problem which can often be solved with changes in operating practices or through minor modifications to existing equipment
sho overheadFull description
Unemployment in AustraliaFull description
-MEANING OF UNEMPLOYMENT -CONCEPTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT -TYPES OF UNEMPLOYMENT -CAUSES OF UNEMPLOYMENT -GOVERNMENT POLICIES FOR REMOVING UNEMPLOYMENT 1. Major Employment Programs 2. Implementatio…Full description
Qigong or Chi kung massage to reduce Blood Pressure from Chinese tradition , exposed in Qi Magazine by Michael Tse
Qigong or Chi kung massage to reduce Blood Pressure from Chinese tradition , exposed in Qi Magazine by Michael Tse
-MEANING OF UNEMPLOYMENT -CONCEPTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT -TYPES OF UNEMPLOYMENT -CAUSES OF UNEMPLOYMENT -GOVERNMENT POLICIES FOR REMOVING UNEMPLOYMENT 1. Major Employment Programs 2. Implementatio…Full description
Health article
there is relationship between economic growth and unemployment
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micro economics by mankiw notes and lectureFull description
Measure to Reduce Unemployment A.
Frictional Unemployment Frictional unemployment arise from normal labour turnover and imperfect information on availability of jobs reduc ing labour immobility by providing information This can be reduce by reducing on jobs to ensure quick and efficient placement of people into job vacancies.
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B .
to reduce frictional unemployment in Singapore Community Development Council(C ouncil(CDC) organizes job matching to provide more information on job availability and match workers to suitable jobs at the earliest possible time. (WDA) provide job search Singapore Workforce Development Agency (WDA) service and labour market information through a strong networking of companies. Online Job search Effectiveness Depend on the willingness of workers to take up job offers that are available. Workers may avoid jobs that are demanding and over their criteria. Costly- Job fair. Hence t here are opportunity incurred.
Structural Unemployment Structural unemployment is when t here is a mismatch between the skills t hat workers have and what t he firms want. po licies where workers are equipped which This can be resolve by supply-side policies the relevant skills and thus remain as employable. y
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easure M easure
to reduce structural unemployment in Singapore Skills Programme for Upgrading and Resilience (SPUR ) are run by WDA and 2 Employment & Employability Institute (E I) to upgrade workers skill. Hence, ensuring that workers constantly have the skill for t he knowledge based econo my. 6 years compulsory education ensure that we have a ready pool of workforce with basic literacy skills Effectiveness Time lag Between the implementation and effectiveness of the supply side policies Firms may not be willing to send workers wo rkers for training as there will be loss of output during training. Improvement in technology may lead to an increase in unemployment if there is replacement of labour with capital Drain Resources y
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yclical C . C
Unemployment Arises due to a fall in the level of aggregate demand. Hence demand management policies such as fiscal and monetary policies are more suitable (Refer to previous chapter and need to add in the link between the policies and unemployment) Extra Information: Government gives payment such as Workfare Income Supplement Scheme to increase disposable income so as to raise consumption expenditure. Need to add in such as: the rise of AD would bring about a shortage of good s and services. Hence is an incentive for firms to increase production, leading to multiple increase in national output, national income and employment, thus reducing cyclical unemployment. Trade Policies Protectionist policies such as tariffs on imports. Wit h less import, t he country would switch to domestically produced goods, thereby protecting to domestic employment. For Singapore, the benefits of increasing trade and investments are immense, due to the Free Trade Agreements with many countries such as China and the US Diversification of Singapore¶s export market will also help to raise her foreign direct investment. Conclusion For export dependent countries like Singapore, where cyclical unemployment is largely due to a f all in external demand, a rise in government expen diture to smoothen out the downward economic trend will not be sufficient . As such, a depreciation of its currency may be necessary to boost its export competitiveness during times of global economic slowdown. There is also a need to widen its export mark ets to include emerging economies like Brazil, Russia, India, China in order to reduce reliance on traditional trading partners lik e the US, Europe and Japan. y