RANGKUMAN MATERI PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 6
Like, dislike
Much, many a…. of chocolate 5w1 h -,+,? What would you like to drink Arrange word My house Direction Order command hobbies
INTEROGATIVE PRONOUNS (kata ganti penanya) Who = siapa Untuk menanyakan orang sebagai subjek
contoh:
who is she ? who are you ?
What = apa menanyakan nama, benda, pekerjaan.
contoh :
what is that ? what is this ?
Where = dimana/kemana untuk menanyakan tempat
contoh :
where is he ? where are you ? where is the book ?
When = kapan untuk menanyakan waktu dari suatu kejadian
contoh:
when does she go to school ? when do you go to school ?
Why = mengapa/kenapa Untuk menanyakan alas an dari suatu kejadian
Contoh:
why is she crying ? Why are you crying ?
How = bagaimana/dengan apa Untuk menyakan seseorang tentang cara mendapatkan dan membuat sesuatu
Contoh:
how to make a cake? (bagaimana cara membuat kue?)
How many = berapa banyak many, digunakan untuk kata benda yang dapat dihitung
contoh:
How many spoons do you need ? ( berapa banyak sendok yang kau butuhkan?) How many people are there ? (berapa banyak orang disana?)
How much = berapa banyak much, digunakan untuk kata benda yang tak dapat dihitumg
contoh:
How much does pencil cost ? (berapa harga pencil ?) How much money do you have ? (berapa banyak uang yang kamu miliki?)
PENGGUNAAN DO, DOES
contoh:
I (saya)
Do you play tennis ? yes, I do Do we play football? yes, I do
You (kamu) DO We (kami) They (mereka)
Doni and Dono
He (dia laki-laki)
contoh:
She
does she play badminton ? No, she doesn’t does he plays kite? Yes, he does
(dia perempuan) DOES It Father Doni
PENGGUNAAN LIKES (suka) DAN DISLIKES (tidak suka)
I, you, we, they = like (suka)
he, she, it = like
Contoh:
I likes singing (-) I does not like singing
I like playing guitar (-) I do not like playing guitar
NUMBERS Cardinal numbers (Bilangan pokok) 1 = one 100 = one hundred 2 = two 103 = one hundred and three 3 = three 1000 = one thousand 4 = four 10000 = ten thousand 5 = five 6 = six 7 = seven 8 = eight 9 = nine 10 = ten 11 = eleven 12 = twelve 20 = twenty 30 = thirty HOW TO ASK THE PRICE ( bagaimana cara bertanya harga )
How much is it ? (berapa harganya)
it is 10.000 (ten thousand) rupiahs (ini 10.000 ribu rupiah)
How much is the watch ? (berapa harga jam tangan ini)
it is 23.000 (twenty three thousand) rupiahs (ini 23.000 ribu rupiah)
How much are they ? (berapa harganya sepasang)
they are 225.000 ( two hundred twenty five) rupiahs (sepasang 225.000 ribu rupiah)
TO ASK HOW TO GET TO A PLACE ( cara bertanya kepada seseorang, dengan apa orang tersebut sampai ke tempat tujuan)
How do you go to school ? (dengan apa kamu pergi ke sekolah ?)
I go to school by bicycle (saya pergi ke sekolah dengan sepeda)
How do you go home ? (dengan apa kamu pulang)
I go home on foot (saya pulang dengan berjalan kaki)
How do you go to bandung ? (dengan apa kamu pergi ke bandung)
I go by train (saya pergi dengan kereta)
How does she go to the office ? (dengan apa dia pergi ke kantor)
she goes to the office by motorcycle (dia pergi ke kantor dengan motor)
On foot = dengan berjalan kaki Train = kereta Bus = bus Bicycle = sepeda
pedicab plane ship car
= becak = pesawat = kapal = mobil
HOW TO OFFER FOOD AND DRINK (bagaimana cara menawarkan makanan dan minuman )
What do you like to drink ? (kamu mau minum apa ?)
I like a glass of orange juice (saya mau segelas jus jeruk)
What does he like to drink ? (dia mau minum apa ? )
he likes a cup of coffee (dia mau secangkir kopi)
What do you like to eat ? (kamu mau makan apa ?)
I like a plate of fried rice (saya mau sepiring nasi goreng)
HOW TO ASK ABOUT HOBBIES (bagaimana cara bertanya tentang hobi)
What is your hobby, Sarah ? (apa hobimu, Sarah ?)
my hobby is swimming (saya suka berenang)
Do you like cooking, Sarah ? (apakah kamu suka memasak, Sarah ?)
no, I don’t like (tidak, saya tidak suka)
TALK ABOUT PAST ACTIVITIES (membicarakan tentang kejadian yang telah berlalu)
Where did you go during the last vacation ? (kemana kamu pergi selama liburan kemarin?)
I went to lake toba (saya pergi ke danau toba)
Where did you go yesterday ? (kemana kamu pergi kemarin)
I went to Borobudur Temple (saya pergi ke candi Borobudur)
Infinitive - Past Verbs (kata keja bentuk past tense)
Time Markers (penunjuk waktu)
study play eat drink go sleep have
the last vacation = liburan kemarin yesterday = kemarin two days ago = dua hari yang lalu last year = tahun kemarin last night = kemarin malam last month = bulan kemarin
-
studied played ate drank went slept had
= belajar = bermain = makan = minum = pergi = tidur = mempunyai
