Tablas agrupadas por cambios de los VERBOS IRREGULARES EN INGLÉS Simple Present GRUPO I 1.- beat 2.- bet 3.- bid 4.- burst 5.- cast 6.- cost 7.- cut 8.- hit 9.- hurt 10.- knit 11.- let 12.- put 13.- quit 14.- read 15.- reset 16.- set 17.- slit 18.- split 19.- shut 20.- spread 21.- wed 22.- wet
Simple Past
Past Participle
traducción
NO Change beat bet bid burst cast cost cut hit hurt knit let put quit read reset set slit split shut spread wed wet
beat bet bid burst cast cost cut hit hurt knit let put quit read reset set slit split shut spread wed wet
Latir Apostar Ofrecer, licitar Estallar, reventar Echar, tirar, lanzar Costar Cortar Pegar, golpear Lastimar Tejer, unir Dejar, permitir Poner, colocar Renunciar, abandonar Leer Recomponer, reajustar Colocar, ajustar Partir, rajar, rebanar Partir, dividir Cerrar Extender, esparcir Casarse Mojar
bent built lent sent spent
Doblar, inclinar Construir Prestar Enviar Gastar (tiempo o dinero)
GRUPO II Changes “d” to “t” 23.- bend 24.- build 25.- lend 26.- send 27.- spend
bent built lent sent spent
GRUPO III Changes “i” to “a” ....only in simple past.... 28.- begin 29.- drink 30.- forgive 31.- forbid 32.- give 33.- shrink 34.- sink 35.- sing 36.- sit 37.- spring
began drank forgave forbade gave shrank sank sang sat sprang
begun drunk forgiven forbidden given shrunk sunk sung sat sprung
Empezar, comenzar Beber, tomar Perdonar Prohibir Dar, regalar Encoger, reducir Hundirse Cantar Sentar Brotar, torcer
38.- stink 39.- swing 40.- swim 41.- ring
stank swang swam rang
stunk swung swum rung
Apestar Columpiar, mecer Nadar Sonar, timbrar
GRUPO IV Changes “i” to “o” ....only in simple past.... 42.- abide 43.- arise 44.- drive 45.- ride 46.- rise 47.- shine 48.- win 49.- write
abode arose drove rode rose shone won wrote
abided arisen driven ridden risen shone won written
soportar Levantar, aparecer Manejar, conducir Montar, cabalgar Subir, surgir,... Brillar Ganar escribir
borne broken stolen spoken sworn torn trod worn woven
Soportar Romper, quebrar Robar Hablar Jurar, maldecir Rasgar Caminar lento,... Usar, vestir Tejer
forgotten frozen gotten sold told
Olvidar Congelar, helar Conseguir, obtener vender Decir, ( de contar un cuento)
blown grown held known thrown
Soplar Crecer Abrazar, sostener Saber, conocer Lanzar, tirar
GRUPO V Changes “ea” to “o” 50.- bear 51.- break 52.- steal 53.- speak 54.- swear 55.- tear 56.- tread 57.- wear 58.- weave
bore broke stole spoke swore tore trod wore wore
GRUPO VI Changes “e” to “o” 59.- forget 60.- frezze 61.- get 62.- sell 63.- tell
forgot froze got sold told
GRUPO VII Changes “o” to “e” 64.- blow 65.- grow 66.- hold 67.- know 68.- throw
blew grew held knew threw
GRUPO VIII Loses one of the double vowels 69.- bleed 70.- breed 71.- choose
bled bred chose
bled bred chosen
Sangrar procrear Escoger, elegir
72.- feed 73.- flee 74.- meet 75.- shoot
fed fled met shot
fed fled met shot
Alimentar Huir, escapar Conocer, encontrar Disparar
GRUPO IX Loses one of the double vowels and adds “t” 76.- creep 77.- feel 78.- keep 79.- sleep 80.- sweep 81.- weep
crept felt kept slept swept wept
crept felt kept slept swept wept
Arrastrar Sentir Guardar, conservar dormir Barrer Llorar
spelt spilt smelt dwelt
Deletrear derramar oler Residir, habitar
clung dug flung slung spun stuck stung strung wrung
Pegar, colgar Excavar, cavar Arrojar, echar.... Lanzar con honda Girar, hilar Pegar, clavar Picar Ensaltar, enhebrar Torcer, retorcer
bound found ground wound
Atar, unir, ligar encontrar Moler, pulverizar Enrollar, envolver
GRUPO X Loses last “l” and adds “t” 82.- spell 83.- spill 84.- small 85.- dwell
spelt spilt smelt dwelt
GRUPO XI Changes “i” to “u” 86.- cling 87.- dig 88.- fling 89.-sling 90.- spin 91.- stick 92.- sting 93.- string 94.- wring
clung dug flung slung spun stuck stung strung wrung
GRUPO XII Changes “i” to “ou” 95.- bind 96.- find 97.- grind 98.- wind
bound found ground wound
GRUPO XIII Changes “y” to “i” and adds “d” 99.- lay 100.- pay 101.- say
laid paid said
laid paid said
Acostar, recostar Pagar Decir
GRUPO XIV Changes to “ought” and aught” (oth) 102.- bring 103.- buy 104.- catch 105.- fight 106.- seek 107.- teach 108.- think
brought bought caught fought sought taught thought
brought bought caught fought sought taught thought
Traer Comprar Atrapar, cachar Pelear Buscar, recorrer Enseñar Pensar
shaken taken stook understood
Agitar, sacudir Tomar, agarrar Sostener, defender Entender, comprender
GRUPO XV Changes “a to “oo” 109.- shake 110.- take 111.- stand 112.- undertand
shook took stook understood
GRUPO XVI los “regulares” (ed), “irregulares” (n) 113.- awake 114.- burn 115.- dare 116.- learn 117.- owe 118.- spoil 119.- spill 120.- spell 121.- smell 122.- shave 123.- show
awoke burned (t) dared/durst learned (t) owed spoiled (t) Spilled (t) Spelled (t) Smeled (t) shaved showed
Awoked (n) burned (t) dared learned (t) Owed (n) spoiled (t) Spilled (t) Spelled (t) Smeled (t) Sabed (n) Showed (n)
Despertar quemar atreverse aprender Deber Hechar a perder derramar deletrear oler rasurar Mostrar, demostrar
GRUPO XVII Different changes 124.- be 125.- become 126.- bite 127.- can 128.- come 129.- do 130.- deal 131.- draw 132.- eat 133.- fall 134.- fly 135.- go 136.- hang 137.- have 138.- hide 139.- lead
Was, were became bit could came did dealt drew ate fell flew went hung had hid led
Been Become Bitter Could Come Done Dealt Drawn Eaten Fallen Flown Gone Hung Had Hid Led
Ser, estar Llegar a ser,… Morder Poder,… Venir, llegar Hacer (intelectual) Tratar, negociar Dibujar Comer Caer Volar Ir Colgar, aholcar Tener Esconder, ocultar Liderear, guiar,…
140.- leave 141.- lie 142.- light 143.- lose 144.- make 145.- mean 146.- run 147.- see 148.- strike 149.- relay
left lay lit lost made meant ran saw struck relaid
Left Lain Lit Lost Made Meant Run Seen Striken Relaid
Abandonar, dejar Mentir Prender, encender Perder, extraviar Hacer (manual) Significar,… correr ver Golpear,… Enlazar, conectar
