UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA DEL PERU FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA CARRERA PROFESIONAL INGENIERIA DE MINAS
CURSO: EXPLOSIVOS TEMA: VOLADURA CONTROLADA CICLO: VI DOCENTE: Ing. ROBERTO ROQUE PULCHA
REALIZADO POR: CHAIÑA CÁCERES, HUGO CHUCTA CHUC TAY YA LAUCAT LAUC ATA A JUNIOR JUN IOR HUERTA ALLASI ALEXANDER ALEXANDE R REYES MAROQUIN BRYAN YUCRA CAIRA HUMBRETO
AREQUIPA, AREQUIPA, 2014
INDICE INTRODUCCIÓN CAPTULO I PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA" #ORMULACIÓN DEL PROBLEMA P$%&'()* G(n($*'" P$%&'()*+ (+(-/0-%+" OBJETIVOS O&(203% g(n($*'" O&(203%+ E+(-/0-%+" MARCO TEÓRICO BASES TEÓRICAS P($/%$*-05n 6( R%-*+" P($/%$*-05n -%n M*$20''% (n C*&(7*" A--(+%$0%+ 6( P($/%$*-05n" E+28n6*$ 6( P($/%$*-05n (n #$(n2(+ 6( A3*n-(" C%n60-0%n(+ 6( P($/%$*-05n" VOLADURA CONTROLADA GRADO DE A#ECTACIÓN USOS DE LA VOLADURA CONTROLADA DI#ERENCIAS ENTRE LA VOLADURA CONVENCIONAL Y LA VOLADURA CONTROLADA V%'*6<$* -%n2$%'*6* V(n2**+ 6( '* 3%'*6<$* -%n2$%'*6* D(+3(n2**+ 6( '* 3%'*6<$* -%n2$%'*6* T>CNICAS PARA VOLADURA CONTROLADA VOLADURA DE PRECORTE VOLADURA DE RECORTE VOLADURA AMORTIGUADA VOLADURA CONTROLADA EN TRABAJOS SUBTERRÁNEOS CONDICIONES NECESARIAS PARA LA VOLADURA CONTROLADA EN SUBSUELO *. P($/%$*-05n &. C*$g* CONCLUSIONES
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 1
CAPÍTULO I PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA: L* n(-(+06*6 6(' -<)'0)0(n2% 6( '%+ $%g$*)*+ 6( *3*n-( 6( '* ()$(+* )0n($*, 2*'(+ -%)% '*&%$(+ 6( ('%$*-05n, 6(+*$$%''% @ $(*$*-05n, 6(+20n*6*+ * ((-<2*$'*+ -%n (/0-0(n-0*, -<06*n6% '* +0gn0/0-*-05n 6( +<+ -%+2%+ *n (-% <( -%n20n<*)(n2( +( 3*@*n 60+(*n6% )%6*'06*6(+ 6(+20n*6*+ * )(%$(+ '%g$%+. E+ )8+ '* *-20306*6 6( ($/%$*-05n @ 3%'*6<$* (+ (' $0)($ 2$*&*% (n '* %($*-05n 6( '* -<*' 6((n6(n )<-%+ 2$*&*%+ <( +( 6($03*n 6( (''*.
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 2
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 3
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Página 4
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 5
DIFERENCIAS ENTRE LA VOLADURA CONVENCIONAL 6 LA VOLADURA CONTROLADA En '* $8-20-* (' )2%6% 6( 3%'*6<$* -%n2$%'*6* $(<0($( 6( -0($2*+ -%n60-0%n(+ <( '* 60/($(n-0*n 6(' )2%6% -%n3(n-0%n*', -%)% +( )<(+2$* * -%n20n<*-05n"
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 6
1. R('*-05n 6( (+*-0*)0(n2% * &<$6(n 0n3($+* * '* n%$)*' (+ 6(-0$ )(n%$ (+*-0*)0(n2% <( &<$6(n, <+<*')(n2(" E ?,: * ?, B. !. E'%+03% 6( )<-% )(n%$ 608)(2$% <( (' 6(' 2*'*6$% *$* <( '* $('*-05n 6( 6(+*-%'*)0(n2% +(* )*@%$ <( '* -%n3(n-0%n*' 6( !,1 * 1. 4. C*$g* ('%+03* '0n(*$ 60+2$0&<06* * 2%6% '% '*$g% 6(' 2*'*6$% $(/($(n2()(n2( -%n -*$2<-%+ *-%'*&'(+ -%)% '%+ 6( E+*-%$2(, % (n -0($2%+ -*+%+ -*$g* *)%$20g<*6* -%n (+*-0*6%$(+. 9. T*-% 0n($2( +%'*)(n2( *$* )*n2(n($ (' ('%+03% 6(n2$% 6(' 2*'*6$%, n% *$* -%n/0n*$'%. :. E)'(% 6( ('%+03% 6( &** %2(n-0* @ 3('%-06*6, &$0+*n-(, -%)% (' E*-%$2(. ;. D0+*$% +0)<'28n(% 6( 2%6%+ '%+ 2*'*6$%+ 6( '* 'n(* 6( -%$2(, +0n $(2*$6%+ (n2$( +, @ +5'% 6(+<+ 6( '* 3%'*6<$* $0n-0*'. E+ -%n3(n0(n2(
ESQUEMAS DE CARGA CONVENCIONAL PARA DINAMITA
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 7
TALADROS
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Página 8
PARA
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Página 9
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Página 10
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Página 11
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Página 12
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CONDICIONES NECESARIAS PARA LA VOLADURA CONTROLADA EN SUBSUELO A'0-*&'(+ *' *-*&*6% 6( 2Fn('(+, -8)*$*+ @ (-*3*-0%n(+ *$* -0)0(n2%+ 6( )8<0n*+ @ %&$*+ -030'(+.
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 15
ERRORES PERFORACIÓN
Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 17
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Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 18
CONCLUSION L* 3%'*6<$* -%n2$%'*6* n%+ 3* * ($)020$ (302*$ (' '*n7*)0(n2% 6( /$*g)(n2%+ 6( $%-*+ 60+)0n<0$ (' %'3%, '%+ g*+(+, 60+)0n<0$ '*+ 30&$*-0%n(+. L%+ +0+2()*+ 6( 3%'*6<$* -%n2$%'*6* <(6(n +($ <+*6%+ (n '%+ +0g<0(n2(+ -*)%+" )0n($* +<($/0-0*', )0n($* +<&2($$8n(*, %&$*+ 6( 0ng(n0($* -030', -%n+2$<--05n 6( -*$$(2($*+, 0+2*+ $(+($3%$0%+, (2-.
Ing. de Minas - Explosivos
Página 19
